DGLnotes: Scholarship on Middle Eastern history, culture, and identity by D Gershon Lewental, PhD

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D Gershon Lewental, PhD—Contact information

Arabic calligraphy writing and tools. [Source: Wikipedia.]

To contact me by post at my office, please write to:

D Gershon Lewental
Department of International & Area Studies
University of Oklahoma
729 Elm Avenue, Room 314
Norman, Oklahoma 73019
United States

For those interested in contacting me electronically, you can e-mail me at DGL [@] DGLnotes.com (remove the spaces and brackets around the @ sign), or write me through the form below.

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Upcoming talks and lectures

Please note that not all of these events are open to the general audience; please check with the organisers to confirm.

08 May 2026, 10.00—‘ha-Islam shel ha-hamonim be-Iran: Heybeṭim datiyyim we-etniyyim [Islam of the masses in Iran: Religious and ethnic aspects]’ (Baer Forum panel discussion): Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel (online).

05–08 August 2026—‘Reforging myth: The After-lives of Kāveh the Blacksmith in Iranian, Kurdish, and Tajik nationalisms’ (15^th biennial conference of the Association for Iranian Studies): Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Past events ► click to expand

23 January 2026, 10.00—‘Piley milḥamah Sasaniyyim we-ha-zikkaron ha-hisṭori ha-Islami [Sāsānian war elephants and the Islamic historical memory]’ (Forum for the Study of the Mediæval and Early Modern Islamic World): Israel (online).

13 January 2026, 18.00—‘Medabrim ʿal Iran [Discussing Iran]’ (‘Bimat ha-Mizraḥ ha-tikhon [The Middle East stage]’ panel discussion): Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beʾer Shevaʿ, Israel (online).

08 December 2025, 16.00—‘ha-ʿOlam ha-Parsiti: Min ha-Balqanim ʿad Hodu [The Persianate world: From the Balkans to India]’ (‘ha-Mizraḥ ha-tikhon ha-globali [The Global Middle East]’ guest lecture): Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beʾer Shevaʿ, Israel (online).

09 September 2025, 10.30—‘Category imperative: Establishing a Bahāʾī department in the Israeli Ministry for Religious Affairs’ (41^st annual meeting of the Association for Israel Studies): Haifa, Israel.

03 November 2025, 13.00—‘“The Arab-Israelite conquest”: Biblical models and the historiography of the Arab-Islamic expansion’ (18^th annual conference of the Association for the Study of the Middle East and Africa): Washington Georgetown Marriott Hotel, Washington, DC.

12 August 2025, 14.30—‘Persianate but not Iranian, Muslim but not Islamist: Tajik national identity between Iran and Islam’’ (10^th bienniel convention of the Association for the Study of Persianate Societies): Tashkent, Uzbekistan.

28 February 2025, 08.10—‘Le-galot et ʿolam ha-Islam [Discovering the world of Islam]’ (Parents’ campus lectures, ha-Ḥiṭṭah State School): Derekh Aharon 4, Zikhron Yaʿaqov, Israel.

09 January 2025, 13.00—‘The View from Israel: The October 7^th War and the future of Israel and the Middle East’ (Rashi Israel Kehillah Community talk, Rashi School): 8000 Great Meadow Rd, Dedham, Massachusetts (online).

18 November 2024, 12.30—‘A Symbol of empire, or, why an ancient Iranian flag is flown Iran, Tajikistan, Kurdistan—and even in New York’, Department of Sociology and Anthropology Seminar Series, Seminar Room 25312, Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel.

03 November 2024—‘“The Arab-Israelite conquest”: Biblical models and the historiography of the Arab-Islamic expansion’ (17^th annual conference of the Association for the Study of the Middle East and Africa): Washington Georgetown Marriott Hotel, Washington, DC. [Withdrawn due to war.]

01 November 2024, 09.00 (EST)—‘Persianate studies’, Association for the Study of Persianate Societies roundtable discussion (online).

~~13 August 2024, 9.30—‘The Return of Iran: Iranian nationalist rhetoric during the Iran-Iraq War’ (14^th biennial conference of the Association for Iranian Studies): Mexico City, Mexico.~~ [Withdrawn due to war.]

06 June 2024, 18.30—‘Crisis of authority and authority during crisis: Shoghi Effendi’s succession and the State of Israel’ (Hebrew University Chair in Bahaʾi Studies Public Lecture): Hebrew University, Jerusalem (online).

15 May 2024, 16.30—‘Shoghi Effendi and the development of Bahāʾī-Israeli relations’’ (Il Condominio Italian Bahāʾī forum): Rome, Italy (online).

08 May 2024, 14.15—‘Category imperative: The Establishment of the Bahāʾī Department in the Israeli Ministry for Religious Affairs’’ (47^th annual conference of the Middle East & Islamic Studies Association of Israel): Open University, Raʿanannah, Israel.

15 February 2024, 19.00—‘Historical scholarship on ʿAbd al-Bahāʾ: On Joshua Lincoln’s ʿAbduʾl-Bahā ʿAbbās: Head of the Bahāʾī faith: A Life in social and regional context (2024)’ (Hebrew University Chair in Bahaʾi Studies Book Launch): Hebrew University, Jerusalem (online).

09 February 2024, 08.10—‘ha-Mizraḥ ha-tikhon: Yahadut, Natsrut, we-Islam [The Middle East: Judaism, Christianity, and Islam]’ (Parents’ campus lectures, ha-Ḥiṭṭah State School): Derekh Aharon 4, Zikhron Yaʿaqov, Israel.

01 February 2024, 18.00—‘Israel-Hamas war’ (Oklahoma International Law Society panel, University of Oklahoma College of Law): 300 W Timberdell Rd, Norman, Oklahoma.

05 January 2024, 13.00—‘The Israel-Hamas war: Q&A’ (Rashi Israel Kehillah Community talk, Rashi School): 8000 Great Meadow Rd, Dedham, Massachusetts (online).

14 December 2023, 12.00—‘Welcome and introduction: A Festschrift for Prof. Avigdor Levy’ (Department of Near Eastern & Judaic Studies, Brandeis University): Atrium, Abraham Shapira Academic Center, 415 South St, Waltham, Massachusetts.

08 December 2023, 13.00—‘The Israel-Hamas war and where do we go from here?’ (Rashi Israel Kehillah Community talk, Rashi School): 8000 Great Meadow Rd, Dedham, Massachusetts (online).

05 November 2023—‘“The Arab-Israelite conquest”: Biblical models and the historiography of the Arab-Islamic expansion’ (16^th annual conference of the Association for the Study of the Middle East and Africa): Washington Georgetown Marriott Hotel, Washington, DC. [Withdrawn due to war.]

24 October 2023, 12.00—‘“Black Sabbath” and the Israel-Gaza War’ (OLLI special lecture, University of Oklahoma): Norman, Oklahoma (online).

11 June 2023, 17.00—‘The State of Israel and the succession to Shoghi Effendi’ (Shaykhi, Babi, and Bahaʾi Studies Oxford Seminar): Oxford, England (online).

16 June 2023, 08.10—‘The Religion and world of Islam’ (Parents’ campus lectures, ha-Ḥiṭṭah State School): Derekh Aharon 4, Zikhron Yaʿaqov, Israel.

01 June 2023, 11.00—‘Sāsānian war elephants and Islamic historical memory’ (9^th biennial convention of the Association for the Study of Persianate Societies): Yerevan, Armenia.

27 April 2023, 11.15—‘A Bahāʾī leadership proclamation from 28 November 1957: The Israel State Archives as an insurance policy’ (46^th annual conference of the Middle East & Islamic Studies Association of Israel): Rabin Complex 5002, Haifa University, Haifa, Israel.

06 November 2022, 08.30—‘Sāsānian war elephants and Islamic historical memory’ (15^th annual conference of the Association for the Study of the Middle East and Africa): Washington Georgetown Marriott Hotel, Washington, DC.

09 June 2022, 11.15—‘Yaḥaséy ha-gōmelīn she-béyn ḥéqer ha-dāt ha-Bahāʾīt we-héqer Erets Yiśrāʾél: Meḥqār we-sīmbyōzāh [The Relations between Bahāʾī studies and Israel studies: Scholarship and symbiosis]’ (45^th annual conference of the Middle East & Islamic Studies Association of Israel): Multi-Purpose Room 1, Shalem College, Jerusalem, Israel.

15 November 2021, 08.30—‘“The People have multiplied”, the narrative has multiplied: A Matn-cum-isnād analysis of the Bajīlah’s “fourth”’ (14^th annual conference of the Association for the Study of the Middle East and Africa): Washington Georgetown Marriott Hotel, Washington, DC.

28–31 October 2021—‘Hand of God or turn of fate? Christian and Zoroastrian responses to the Arab-Islamic conquests’ (55^th annual meeting of the Middle East Studies Association): Palais des congrès, Montréal, Québec. [Withdrawn due to COVID-19.]

03 December 2020, 19.00—‘The Use and abuse of history in the Iran-Iraq War’ (Forty years after the outbreak of the Iran-Iraq War: Cultural history, remembrance, commemoration, an online symposium of the Alliance Center for Iranian Studies, Tel-Aviv University): online.

~~October 2020—‘Hand of God or turn of fate? Christian and Zoroastrian responses to the Arab-Islamic conquests’ (54^th annual meeting of the Middle East Studies Association): Washington, DC.~~ [Withdrawn due to COVID-19.]

~~27 August 2020—‘The Return of Iran: Iranian nationalist rhetoric during the Iran-Iraq War’ (13^th biennial conference of the Association for Iranian Studies): Salamanca, Spain.~~ [Cancelled due to COVID-19.]

~~13 March 2020—‘Sāsānian war elephants and Islamic historical memory’ (9^th biennial convention of the Association for the Study of Persianate Societies): New Delhi, India.~~ [Cancelled due to COVID-19.]

22 January 2020, 18.00—‘The Jewish experience under Islam’ (Via Sabra tour: ‘Following the footsteps of Jews from Arab lands’): Biblical Lands Museum, Jerusalem, Israel.

02 November 2019—‘From Muʾtah and the Bridge to al-Yarmūk and al-Qādisiyyah: Echoes of defeats and victories in the literature of Islamic historical writing’ (12^th annual conference of the Association for the Study of the Middle East and Africa): Key Bridge Marriott Hotel, Washington, DC.

03 June 2019, 14.40—‘Religion or state? Symbols, rhetoric, and identity in wartime Iran’ (The Iranian Revolution at 40: A Reappraisal, a conference of the Alliance Center for Iranian Studies, Tel-Aviv University): 2nd floor, Wiener-Gross Building, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.

08 February 2019, 09.20—‘Myths and facts of the modern Middle East’ (Wiesbaden High School): Floridastraße 26, Hainerberg Army Base, Wiesbaden, Germany.

03 November 2018, 12.30—‘Between Byzantium and Iran: Caucasian peoples and the Arab-Islamic conquests’ (11^th annual conference of the Association for the Study of the Middle East and Africa): Key Bridge Marriott Hotel, Washington, DC.

09 October 2018, 17.30—‘Radical Islam: What makes it “radical”?’ (Oriental Institute, Czech Academy of Sciences): Národní 3, Room 108, Prague, Czech Republic.

06 September 2018, 12.00—‘Arab-Israeli conflict: Where to now?’ (Center for Middle East Studies brown-bag lecture series, University of Oklahoma): Farzaneh Hall 145, Norman, Oklahoma.

16 August 2018, 15.45—‘The “Fighting Persians” and the “Fighting Romans”: “Seventh-Century Madness” in later Muslim annals’ (12^th biennial conference of the Association for Iranian Studies): Jordan Center for Persian Studies and Culture, University of California, Irvine, California.

20 July 2018, 11.30—‘Remembering the Battle of al-Qādisiyyah: History and memory in early Islamic civilisation’ (5^th World Congress for Middle Eastern Studies): Seville, Spain.

11 April 2018, 11.30—‘What is radical Islam and why is it so “radical”?’ (University of Oklahoma in the United Kingdom): Lakenheath Air Force Base, Lakenheath Education Centre, Building 948, Room 205, Lakenheath, England.

17 March 2018, 16.00—‘Armenians, Georgians, and Albanians and the initial Sāsānian response to the Arab-Islamic expansion’ (8^th biennial convention of the Association for the Study of Persianate Societies): Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia.

21 November 2017, 10.30—‘Call-and-response battles in Syria and Iraq: The Literary construction of Islamic collective memory’ (51^st annual meeting of the Middle East Studies Association): Marriott Wardman Park Hotel, Washington, DC.

15 November 2017, 15.00—‘Tajikistan between Iran and Islam: Nationalism and identity in post-Soviet Central Asia’ (Farzaneh Family Center for Iranian and Persian Gulf Studies, University of Oklahoma): Farzaneh Hall 145, Norman, Oklahoma.

07 November 2017, 17.30—‘Minorities and the Jewish state: The Druze, Circassian, and Bahāʾī communities of Israel’ (International Studies Lecture, Texas A&M University): Harrington Education Center 108, 540 Ross St, College Station, Texas.

07 November 2017, 12.00—‘What is radical Islam and why is it so “radical”?’ (Institute for International and Immigration Law, Texas Southern University): 3100 Clerbourne St, Room 105/106, Houston, Texas.

06 November 2017, 10.00—‘“Micro-minorities” in Israel: Druze, Circassian, and Baháʾí communities and the Jewish State’ (International Studies Institute, University of New Mexico): Lobo A & B, Room 3037/3039, Student Union Building, 1 University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico.

03 November 2017, 18.15—‘Jewish and Christian minorities in the mediæval Islamic world’ (Medieval Fair Lecture Series, Center for Medieval & Renaissance Studies, University of Oklahoma): Norman Public Library West, 300 Norman Center Court, Norman, Oklahoma.

20 October 2017—‘Iranian exiles in Istanbul and Ottoman–Qājār relations’ (10^th annual conference of the Association for the Study of the Middle East and Africa): Key Bridge Marriott Hotel, Washington, DC.

01 April 2017, 18.00—‘What is the Middle East?’ (Moore Baháʾí Cultural Event): 1516 SW 38th Street, Moore, Oklahoma.

28 October 2016, 10.30—‘Iranians, Ottomans, and Europeans in the Nineteenth-Century entrepôt of Istanbul’ (9^th annual conference of the Association for the Study of the Middle East and Africa): Key Bridge Marriott Hotel, Washington, DC.

04 August 2016, 08.45—‘Under the banner of Iran: The Derafsh-e kāveyān as a changing emblem of Iranian identity from the Sāsānian era to the present’ (11^th biennial conference of the International Society of Iranian Studies): Vienna, Austria.

21 June 2016, 09.00—‘Beyond “Israel studies”: The Case of Bahāʾīs and Jews in the Holy Land, 1917–1957’ (32^nd annual meeting of the Association for Israel Studies): Jerusalem, Israel.

04 May 2016, 11.00—‘The Holocaust and our world today’ (panel participant) (Holocaust Remembrance and Restitution Society’s Holocaust Remembrance Week): Beaird Lounge, Oklahoma Memorial Union, 900 Asp Ave, Norman, Oklahoma.

03 May 2016, 20.00—‘Jews, Christians, and Ottoman society: Minorities under Islam’ (Second Wind Ministries and Episcopal Student Association): Second Wind Coffee House, 564 Buchanan Ave, Norman, Oklahoma.

14 April 2016, 18.30—‘Israel: Ask me anything’ (Hillel at the University of Oklahoma): 494 Elm Avenue, Norman, Oklahoma.

01 April 2016, 12.00—‘What makes radical Islam so radical? Understanding radical Islam and Salafism in the Middle East’ (Cleveland County Democrats Corn Bread and Beans lecture series): West Wind Unitarian Universalist Church, 1309 West Boyd St, Norman, Oklahoma. [Norman Transcript article] [Red Dirt Report article]

17 March 2016, 16.00—‘Epic encounters? Narrative, archetypes, and myth in Islamic historiography’ (Interdisciplinary Islamic Studies Seminar and Islamic Studies Program lecture series, University of Michigan): International Institute, Room 1644, 1080 S University Ave, Ann Arbor, Michigan.

18 March 2016, 11.00—‘Vernacular Islam’ (Interdisciplinary Islamic Studies Seminar workshop, University of Michigan): International Institute, Room 1644, 1080 S University Ave, Ann Arbor, Michigan.

06 March 2016, 19.00—‘Reflections on the future: How societies use religion, memory, and conflict to define and maintain their identities’ (Tulsa Jewish United Fund Campaign kickoff lecture and reception, Jewish Federation of Tulsa): Charles Schusterman Jewish Community Center, Sylvan Auditorium, 2021 E 71st Street, Tulsa, Oklahoma.

29 February 2016, 18.30—‘Israel: Ask me anything’ (Hillel at the University of Oklahoma): 494 Elm Avenue, Norman, Oklahoma.

08 February 2016, 12.00—‘Israel and the Palestinian territories in 2015—A Retrospective’ (Center for Middle East Studies brown-bag lecture series, University of Oklahoma): Hester Hall 145, Norman, Oklahoma.

22 November 2015, 08.30—‘From Israelites to Muslims: Biblical paradigms in the Futūḥ literature’ (49^th annual meeting of the Middle East Studies Association): Sheraton Denver Downtown Hotel, Denver, Colorado.

09 November 2015, 19.00—‘Recent trends and tensions in Israeli politics and society’ (Jewish University adult education series, Jewish Federation of Greater Oklahoma City): Jewish Federation of Greater Oklahoma City, 710 W Wilshire Blvd, Suite 103, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.

30 October 2015, 08.30—‘The Derafsh-e kāveyān: The Pre-Islamic Iranian national standard in myth, history, and memory’ (8^th annual conference of the Association for the Study of the Middle East and Africa): Key Bridge Marriott Hotel, Washington, DC.

20 October 2015, 19.15—‘Israel 101’ (Hillel at the University of Oklahoma): 494 Elm Ave, Norman, Oklahoma.

07 October 2015, 20.00—‘The Rise of Islam and the Arab-Islamic conquests in their historical perspective’ (Episcopal Student Association, St Anselm of Canterbury Episcopal Student Center): 800 Elm Avenue, Norman, Oklahoma.

09 September 2015, 15.15 (Panel 16)—‘Symbols of (Iranian) empire: Banners, thrones, carpets, and pearls in Arab-Islamic conquest narratives’ (7^th biennial convention of the Association for the Study of Persianate Societies): Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University, İstanbul, Turkey.

04 May 2015—‘Finding truth in the Futūḥ: Challenges in studying the Arab-Islamic conquests’ (Department of Near Eastern Studies colloquium series, Cornell University): White Hall, Ithaca, New York.

23 March 2015, 19.00—‘From Protective Edge to pre-emptive elections: Israeli news and analysis’ (Jewish University adult education series, Jewish Federation of Greater Oklahoma City): Jewish Federation of Greater Oklahoma City, 710 W Wilshire Blvd, Suite 103, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.

16 March 2015, 18.00—‘Radical Islam and the Arab-Israeli conflict’ (‘Arab-Israeli conflict’ guest lecture, Tulane University): Dinwiddie Hall 103G, New Orleans, Louisiana.

14 March 2015, 09.00—‘The (Gem) star-spangled banner yet waves’: Iranian priceless treasures in early Islamic history and memory’, (225^th meeting of the American Oriental Society): Crowne Plaza French Quarter, New Orleans, Louisiana.

10 March 2015, 12.00—‘Israeli elections primer: Understanding and interpreting the 17 March 2015 elections’ (Department of International & Area Studies, University of Oklahoma): Hester Hall 145, Norman, Oklahoma.

08 March 2015, 18.30—‘Israeli culture and cuisine’ (Faculty-in-Residence country culture night, University of Oklahoma): Kraettli Faculty-in-Residence House, Norman, Oklahoma.

11 February 2015, 12.00—‘Narratives of Islamic historiography: Reading historical texts as literature’ (Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies brown-bag lecture series, University of Oklahoma): Ellison Hall 132, Norman, Oklahoma.

14 December 2014, 09.30—‘Bahāʾīs and Jews in the Holy Land, 1917–1957: Symbiosis and scholarship’ (46^th annual conference of the Association for Jewish Studies): Hilton Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland.

23 November 2014, 14.00—‘Hero and Trickster in early Islamic historiography: The Case of the Qādisiyyah narratives’ (48^th annual meeting of the Middle East Studies Association): Marriott Wardman Park Hotel, Washington, DC.

01 November 2014—‘From Settlement to Symbol: al-Qadisiyyah and the dehistoricisation of memory in mediæval narratives, sermons, and poetry’ (7^th annual conference of the Association for the Study of the Middle East and Africa): Key Bridge Marriott Hotel, Washington, DC.

31 October 2014—‘Myth and memory in Islamic narratives: Saʿd and Abū Miḥjan at the Battle of al-Qādisiyyah’ (7^th annual conference of the Association for the Study of the Middle East and Africa): Key Bridge Marriott Hotel, Washington, DC.

08 August 2014—‘Rostam’s death at al-Qādisiyyah: Early representations of Iranian identity in Islamic narratives’ (10^th biennial conference of the International Society of Iranian Studies): Montréal, Québec.

18 April 2014, 12.00—‘The Iran-Iraq war of words: Enlisting nationalism and religion in combat’ (Center for the Study of Nationalism lecture series, University of Oklahoma): Ellison Hall 132, Norman, Oklahoma.

03 April 2014, 18.30—‘Israel and the US’ (Foreign Policy Association’s Great Decisions series): Norman Public Library, 225 North Webster Street, Norman, Oklahoma.

15 March 2014—‘Rustam’s death at al-Qādisiyya and the development of an Islamic Iranian identity’ (224^th meeting of the American Oriental Society): Pointe Hilton Squaw Peak Resort, Phoenix, Arizona.

08 March 2014, 14.30—‘Iranian and Islamic heritage and the formation of Tajiki national identity’ (After the Persianate: Cultural heritage and national transformation in modern Iran and India, a conference of the Iranian Studies Program, College of International Studies, University of Oklahoma): Wagner Hall 135, Norman, Oklahoma.

28 February 2014, 18.30—‘The Tumultuous Seventh-Century: The Arab-Islamic conquests and the reshaping of the world’ (Medieval Fair Lecture Series, Center for Medieval & Renaissance Studies, University of Oklahoma): Norman Public Library, A/B Room, 225 North Webster Street, Norman, Oklahoma.

05 January 2014, 17.00—‘Creating and constructing heroes and anti-heroes in early Islamic historiography’ (1^st meeting of the Iranian Studies Research Group, Institute for the Study of Asia and Africa and the Department of Islamic and Middle Eastern Studies, Hebrew University): Faculty of the Humanities Building 5318, Hebrew University of Jerusalem—Mount Scopus campus, Jerusalem, Israel.

26 December 2013, 18.15—‘The Iran-Iraq war of words, memory, and religious history’ (Iran Forum, Alliance Center for Iranian Studies, Tel-Aviv University): Gilman Hall 133, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.

22 November 2013—‘“First”, “second”, and “third” battles of al-Qādisiyyah in Iraq, Palestine, and Syria: Early Islamic history and memory in radical Islamist discourse’ (6^th annual conference of the Association for the Study of the Middle East and Africa): Key Bridge Marriott Hotel, Washington, DC.

17 November 2013—‘The Baháʾí faith and the State of Israel’ (Edmond Baháʾí Center): 321 E Campbell Dr, Edmond, Oklahoma.

18 October 2013, 18.30—‘Jews, Judaism, Israel, and the Middle East’ (Norman Baháʾí Center): 526 Iowa St, Norman, Oklahoma.

06 October 2013, 12.00—‘Between Egypt, Syria, and the Palestinian Territories: Israel in today’s Middle East’ (Norman Jewish Community Organization): Hillel Building, 494 Elm Ave, Norman, Oklahoma.

03 September 2013, 08.00 (Panel 4)—‘The Death of Rostam: Literary representations of Iranian identity in early Islam’ (6^th biennial convention of the Association for the Study of Persianate Societies): Oriental Institute of Sarajevo and Bosniac Institute, Sarajevo, Bosnia.

01 February 2013, 20.30—‘History of the Baháʾí community in the Holy Land, 1917 to the present’ (Moore Baháʾí Cultural Event): 1516 SW 38th Street, Moore, Oklahoma.

18 January 2013, 12.00—‘An Israeli elections primer: Understanding and interpreting the 22 January 2013 elections’ (Department of International & Area Studies, University of Oklahoma): Hester Hall, Norman, Oklahoma.

07 January 2013, 18.30—‘The Rise of Jewish national identity in the modern world’ (Israel Cornell Club): Khan Museum of Ḥaderah, ha-Gibborim 74, Ḥaderah, Israel.

08 December 2012, 18.30—‘The Baháʾí faith in the Holy Land and Baháʾí-Israeli relations’ (Norman Baháʾí Center): 526 Iowa St, Norman, Oklahoma.

12 November 2012, 19.00—‘The Art of Zionism: Jewish national identity in the modern world’ (Jewish University adult education series, Jewish Federation of Greater Oklahoma City): 710 W Wilshire St, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.

12 October 2012, 14.15 (Panel 2)—‘History for a purpose: An Analysis of “Ṣaddām’s Qādisiyyah”’ (5^th annual conference of the Association for the Study of the Middle East and Africa): Key Bridge Marriott Hotel, Washington, DC.

03 October 2012, 12.00—‘The Bahāʾī faith in Israel and its community’s relations with the Jewish state’ (JuSt Lunch Brown-Bag Lecture Series, Schusterman/Josey Program in Judaic & Israel Studies, University of Oklahoma): Gittinger Hall 109, 760 Van Vleet Oval, Norman, Oklahoma.

04 June 2008, 12.00—‘History and development of the Bahāʾī faith’ (Senior Adult Department Lecture Series, Leventhal-Sidman Jewish Community Center): 333 Nahanton St, Newton Centre, Massachusetts.

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